P0106 Code: MAP/Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
Note: We do not currently have verified model-specific diagnostic data for the Subaru Impreza. The symptoms and fixes listed below are the standard generic OBD2 guidelines for the P0106 code. Always consult a factory service manual before replacing parts.
What does this mean?
Code P0106 indicates that the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) has detected an output voltage from the Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor that is inconsistent with the expected range for the current engine operating conditions, such as engine RPM, throttle position, and barometric pressure. This discrepancy suggests a potential issue with the MAP sensor itself, its electrical circuit, or the engine's vacuum system, leading to inaccurate fuel delivery and ignition timing.
How serious is this code?
Driving with a P0106 code can lead to significant drivability issues, including rough idle, hesitation, reduced engine power, poor fuel economy, and increased emissions. While the vehicle may still be operable, the inaccurate manifold pressure readings can cause the engine to run too rich or too lean, potentially leading to long-term damage to components like the catalytic converter. It is advisable to diagnose and repair this issue promptly to prevent further complications and ensure safe, efficient vehicle operation.
Diagnostic system: Sensor circuit and live data
On a Subaru Impreza, the P0106 code should be diagnosed as part of the sensor circuit and live data group. Related codes and live data from this same system can change the repair priority, so avoid replacing parts from the code name alone.
Most Common Causes for Subaru Impreza
- Faulty MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) sensor
- Vacuum leak in intake system
- Intake manifold gasket leak
- Dirty or faulty throttle body
Symptoms to Watch For
- Check Engine Light is illuminated
- Rough or unstable idle
- Poor acceleration or sluggish response
- Decreased fuel economy
- Engine surging or fluctuating RPM
Before replacing parts, check these first
- Inspect the connector for corrosion, broken locks, oil intrusion, or heat damage.
- Verify 5V reference, ground, and signal with a multimeter where applicable.
- Compare live sensor data to realistic engine temperature, pressure, airflow, or throttle values.
- Check for blown fuses, weak battery voltage, and damaged connectors before buying major parts.
Live data to compare
- 5V reference, ground, and signal voltage
- Sensor value compared with realistic engine conditions
- Connector wiggle-test result
How to Diagnose
Common Mistakes
Replacing the named sensor without testing power, ground, signal, and wiring continuity first. Always confirm the fault with freeze-frame data, live data, visual inspection, and circuit checks before spending money on parts.
Repair verification
After the repair, clear P0106, complete a drive cycle, and confirm the monitor runs without the code returning. Save the before/after scan report if the vehicle needs emissions inspection.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with the P0106 code?
If the check engine light is solid, you can usually drive to a safe location or mechanic. If the light is flashing, pull over immediately to prevent catastrophic engine or catalytic converter damage.
Will the P0106 code clear itself?
Once the underlying problem is fixed, the engine computer will run its self-checks. If it passes over several drive cycles, the light will turn off automatically. You can also clear it immediately using an OBD2 scanner.
Will this code fail an emissions test?
Yes. If the Check Engine Light is on due to the P0106 code, your Subaru will automatically fail an OBD2 plug-in emissions or smog test.
What should I check first for P0106?
Inspect the connector for corrosion, broken locks, oil intrusion, or heat damage. Verify 5V reference, ground, and signal with a multimeter where applicable. Compare live sensor data to realistic engine temperature, pressure, airflow, or throttle values.
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Repair Estimate
Fuse, connector, wiring, cleaning, or basic inspection
Major component replacement after live data and circuit tests confirm failure
Sensor replacement can be moderate cost, but wiring and connector repairs are common and cheaper.
DIY Difficulty
Can usually be performed at home with basic hand tools.